The instinct to use walls and other public spaces in an urban environment for art and decoration is a sound one. The alternative to such an art is graffiti, a vacuum that invites the ugly urban illegible 'rap' scribbling or else the talentless and dreary stencilling of subversive and grubby vermin such as the stupidly named “Banksy”. It is far better to lend public spaces to muralists and competent artists in the hope of developing a genuine public art.
This has been the strategy in George Town and in other towns across the Prince of Wales Island where the present author currently resides. The island is home to a beautiful heritage architecture which is, thankfully, almost free of the scourge of graffiti. The island's walls and alleyways are remarkably clean. Instead, the art community of the island has taken blank walls and adorned them with impressive mural work and other forms of engaging street art.
Much of it, admittedly, is of the representational and illusionistic type – a failing of imagination to which muralists everywhere are prone. The mistake is to regard a wall simply as a screen upon which one projects an image, or else to dissolve the wall with an illusion of depth - as if making an image large is a statement in itself and as if a wall is not a very different space than a canvas (a "window") that accordingly demands a very different type of art. A proper mural art respects the solidity of the building (and is therefore largely two-dimensional) while developing a communal vocabulary of motifs, patterns and decorations befitting a public art. It is never is personal indulgence.
We must admit that other countries – notably some parts of Latin America – have developed richer and more impressive traditions of public art, but in those cases it is largely a politically motivated art along with all the limitations that implies.
We must admit that other countries – notably some parts of Latin America – have developed richer and more impressive traditions of public art, but in those cases it is largely a politically motivated art along with all the limitations that implies.
The murals of George Town, Bilak Palau and other areas of the Prince of Wales Island are impressive and charming, are a credit to the local art community, and are much loved by tourists. Most of them (but not all!) are tasteful and most add to and enhance rather than scar and detract from the old architecture and the urban ambience of the old city areas. Some are witty, some are playful, some are lovely, many - a developed theme - celebrate the traditional crafts and occupations of the Chinese and other inhabitants of the island and so have an element of the heroic.
Readers will find examples of the street art of Pe Nang below:
Readers will find examples of the street art of Pe Nang below:
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